Breast augmentation surgery is a procedure performed to enhance the size and shape of a woman’s breasts by surgically placing an implant behind each breast to increase its volume and enhance its shape. You may want to restore your breasts due to changes that occur after weight loss, childbirth or as a result of aging. In each of these types of cases, the effect of breast augmentation is not only an improved physical appearance but can also enhance your self-esteem.
Am I a good candidate for the surgery?
Breast augmentation can enhance your appearance and your self-esteem, but it won’t necessarily change your looks to match your ideal, or cause other people to treat you differently. Breast augmentation is designed to increase the size of small or underdeveloped breasts. Breast surgery can also restore and enhance your breast volume if it has decreased as a result of pregnancy and breast feeding.
The best candidates for breast augmentation are women who are looking for improvement in the way they look. If you’re physically healthy and realistic in your expectations and have a reasonable desire to have your breasts enlarged you may be an appropriate candidate.
Breast Implant Options for the 21st Century
The availability of FDA-approved silicone gel implants created new options for women considering breast surgery.
What type of breast implants can be used for breast augmentation?
All breast implants include a solid silicone rubber outer shell, called a lumen.
Breast implant options include:
- Saline breast implants: Filled with sterile salt water. Saline implants may be pre-filled to a predetermined size. Saline may also be filled at the time of surgery to allow for minor modifications in implant size.
- Silicone filled breast implants: Filled with soft, elastic gel. All silicone breast implants are pre-filled and modern implants are usually textured to avoid capsular contraction and filled with cohesive gel.
What should I expect from my consultation?
During the consultation, you will be asked about your desired breast size and anything else related to the appearance of your breasts that you feel is important. Dr. Wilson will examine your breasts and will consider such factors as the size and shape, the quality of your skin and the placement of your nipples and areolas. If your breasts are sagging, a breast lift may be recommended in conjunction with augmentation. You may find it helpful to bring examples of breast sizes from magazines to illustrate your desired breast size. You will be asked whether you have a family history of breast cancer and about results of any mammograms. It is important to provide complete information.
How is the surgery performed?

The method of inserting and positioning your implant will depend on your anatomy, individual factors and personal preferences. Dr. Wilson will help you determine your appropriate breast size, the location of incisions, and whether the implants will be placed on top of or underneath the chest muscle. The incision can be made either in the crease where the breast meets the chest or around the areola. Every effort will be made to assure that the incision is placed so resulting scars will be as inconspicuous as possible.
Working through the incision, Dr. Wilson will gently lift your breast tissue and skin to create symmetrical pockets, either directly behind the breast tissue or underneath your chest wall muscle (the pectoral muscle). He will then insert the implants and fill them with saltwater. The surgery usually takes 1 to 2 hours to complete. Sutures are used to close the incisions, which may also be taped for greater support. A surgical bra may be applied over your breasts to help with healing and to reduce swelling.
Risks of Breast Augmentation:
There is no scientific evidence that breast augmentation increases the risk of breast cancer. The presence of breast implants, however, makes it more technically difficult to take and read mammograms. This may be a special consideration for women who perhaps are at higher risk for breast cancer because of their family history or other reasons. Placement of the implant underneath the pectoral muscle may interfere less with mammographic examination, but other factors may also need to be considered with regard to implant placement. Your plastic surgeon will discuss this with you.
If you are planning to lose a significant amount of weight, be sure to tell your plastic surgeon. He or she may recommend that you stabilize your weight prior to undergoing surgery.